
Elon Musk and the Wisconsin Supreme Court Election
Something about a state supreme court race usually doesn’t make national headlines — unless a billionaire shows up with a megaphone and a checkbook. In April 2025, Elon Musk did exactly that, handing out two $2 million checks at a Green Bay rally and pouring millions into the Wisconsin Supreme Court election, where liberal-backed Susan Crawford defeated conservative Brad Schimel by about 10 percentage points (Wikipedia), preserving a 4-3 liberal majority on the court.
Election date: April 2025 ·
Winner: Susan Crawford (liberal) ·
Runner-up: Brad Schimel (conservative) ·
Total spending: Record-breaking (excess of $30 million) ·
Musk gave: Two $2 million checks (reported) ·
Court majority after win: Liberal 4-3
Quick snapshot
- Exact total spending amount not independently verified
- Long-term impact of Musk’s involvement on judicial independence
- Whether Musk will continue to spend in other state judicial races
- Future ideological balance after subsequent elections
- March 30, 2025 – Musk rally and $2M checks (WGN-TV)
- April 1, 2025 – Election day (Wikipedia)
- April 2, 2025 – Crawford projected winner (WGN-TV)
- May 21, 2025 – Musk announces political pullback (WGN-TV)
- April 2026 – Next scheduled Wisconsin Supreme Court election (WGN-TV)
The table below distills the race’s essential details into a single view.
| Label | Value |
|---|---|
| Election Date | April 1, 2025 |
| Winner | Susan Crawford (Liberal) |
| Runner-up | Brad Schimel (Conservative) |
| Margin | Not publicly disclosed (close race) |
| Total Spending | Record-breaking, excess of $30 million |
| Musk Involvement | Gave two $2 million checks, campaigned for Schimel |
| Court Majority | Liberal 4-3 |
Who won the 2025 Wisconsin Supreme Court election?
What was the margin of victory?
- Crawford received 1,301,137 votes (55.02%), according to Wikipedia.
- Schimel received 1,062,330 votes (44.92%) (Wikipedia).
- Total votes cast: 2,364,887, with 1,420 write-ins (Wikipedia).
The implication: Crawford’s margin of roughly 10 points was decisive enough to prevent a recount or legal challenge, but tight enough to show the state remains deeply divided.
When was the result projected?
Most news outlets called the race for Crawford on the evening of April 2, 2025, a day after polls closed. Wisconsin’s election-night results are unofficial and not certified on election night, per MyVote Wisconsin, so the projection relied on county-level returns.
- No statewide system for reporting unofficial results exists in Wisconsin (MyVote Wisconsin).
What this means: the delay was expected and did not indicate any irregularities.
How did Elon Musk influence the Wisconsin Supreme Court race?
What events did Musk hold?
On March 30, 2025, Musk held a rally in Green Bay where he handed out two $2 million checks to voters, according to a report by WGN-TV. He also campaigned explicitly for Brad Schimel, the conservative candidate.
- Musk’s appearance drew national media attention and thousands of attendees (WGN-TV).
Musk’s $20 million spending spree backfired: instead of flipping the court, his involvement likely galvanized liberal turnout.
How much money did Musk spend?
According to the same WGN-TV report, Musk spent nearly $20 million in the race, making him the largest single donor. Combined with contributions from other billionaires, the race became the most expensive judicial race in U.S. history.
- Musk’s spending exceeded that of all other outside groups combined (WGN-TV).
The trade-off: Musk’s heavy investment yielded no electoral win, raising questions about the influence of big money in nonpartisan judicial contests.
What was the total spending on the Wisconsin Supreme Court election?
Who else contributed to the spending?
- Total spending exceeded $30 million, a record for a state supreme court race (WGN-TV).
- Billionaires Elon Musk and George Soros were the biggest contributors, pushing the race to unprecedented levels (Bolts).
- The 2025 race followed a 2024 cycle where more than $100 million was spent nationwide on state supreme court contests (Bolts).
When a single race draws more money than many U.S. Senate races, the line between justice and politics blurs.
How does this compare to previous races?
- The 2023 Wisconsin Supreme Court race was already the most expensive in state history at the time (Ballotpedia).
- The 2025 race shattered that record by at least threefold.
The pattern: each cycle escalates, with billionaires increasingly treating judicial elections as high-leverage political investments.
Who are the candidates for the Wisconsin Supreme Court in 2025?
What are their judicial philosophies?
- Susan Crawford is a circuit court judge with a reputation for moderate-to-liberal rulings. She was backed by Democrats and liberal groups.
- Brad Schimel is a former Wisconsin attorney general and a conservative judge, endorsed by Republicans and groups like the Wisconsin Republican Party.
The catch: the election was officially nonpartisan, even though both candidates were openly aligned with political parties (APIAVote).
Which major endorsements did they receive?
- Crawford was endorsed by former President Barack Obama and the state’s Democratic Party.
- Schimel was endorsed by Donald Trump and Elon Musk.
Why this matters: national figures poured in, making a local judicial race a proxy battle for national political agendas.
What does the Wisconsin Supreme Court election mean for the court’s balance?
What was the ideological split before the election?
- Before the election, the court had a 4-3 liberal majority that was at risk if Schimel won (Wikipedia).
- Susan Crawford’s win preserved that majority and likely secured a liberal tilt until at least August 2028 (Wikipedia).
A conservative win would have flipped the court to a 4-3 conservative majority, enabling Republican-drawn maps and tighter abortion restrictions. Crawford’s victory blocks that.
What cases might be affected?
- The court will likely hear major cases on redistricting, abortion access, and workers’ protections in the next term (APIAVote).
- With a liberal majority, plaintiffs challenging legislative maps and abortion bans have a more favorable venue.
What this means: Wisconsin becomes a key battleground state where judicial decisions could shape the 2026 and 2028 elections.
“Liberal Susan Crawford wins court seat in setback for Elon Musk” — BBC News
“Billionaires Musk and Soros push Wisconsin Supreme Court race to record spending” — Associated Press
“We cannot have judges who are bought and paid for by billionaires” — PBS Wisconsin report on Musk’s rally
For voters in Wisconsin, the implication is clear: billionaires will continue to shape judicial races unless new limits on campaign spending are enacted. The 2025 election proved that money alone cannot guarantee victory, but it also showed that the cost of a seat on the state’s highest court is no longer measured in votes, but in millions.
Related reading: Who Is Kyle Rittenhouse? · Trump Address to Congress 2025
The role of outside spending in the race is further explored in an analysis of Susan Crawfords victory and its key impacts, which details the broader consequences of the election.
Frequently asked questions
Is Susan Crawford a Democrat or Republican?
The election is officially nonpartisan, but Crawford was backed by Democratic groups and is widely considered a liberal judge.
How much did Elon Musk personally spend on the race?
According to WGN-TV, Musk spent nearly $20 million, including two $2 million checks handed out at a rally.
What is the current ideological balance of the Wisconsin Supreme Court?
After Crawford’s win, the court has a 4-3 liberal majority.
Why was the Wisconsin Supreme Court race so expensive?
Billionaires on both sides poured record amounts because the court holds sway over redistricting, abortion, and workers’ rights.
How often are Wisconsin Supreme Court elections held?
Elections are held every year for staggered terms; the next regular election is in April 2026.
What are the qualifications for a Wisconsin Supreme Court justice?
Justices must be licensed attorneys in Wisconsin, elected to 10-year terms, and serve until retirement or defeat.
Did any other billionaires contribute to the race?
Yes, George Soros and other liberal donors also contributed heavily, pushing total spending past $30 million.